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Group 19-index

 

"The best glowing text generator." glowtxt.com. 2010. glowtxt.com. 6 Mar. 2010.

     <http://glowtxt.com/>.

 

"Free website buttons !!." AAA Buttons. 2008. aaa-buttons.com. 6 Mar. 2010.

     <http://www.aaa-buttons.com>.

  

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Intro and Chemistry of OH 

 

"Chapter 23: Aryl Halides." Chem.UCalgary. 2008. chem.ucalgary.ca. 7 Mar. 2010.

     <http://www.chem.ucalgary.ca/courses/350/Carey/Ch23/ch23-1.html>.

 

Gribble, Gordon W.. “Amazing Organohalogens.” American Scientist. 92 (2004): 342-349. AmericanScientist.org.

     6 Mar. 2010. <http://www.eurochlor.org/upload/documents/document68.pdf>.

 

"Nomenclature of Haloalkanes and Haloarenes." TutorVista. 2008. tutorvista.com. 6 Mar. 2010.

     <http://www.tutorvista.com/content/chemistry/chemistry-iii/halogens/haloalkanes-and-haloarenes.php>.

 

Rayner-Canham, G., P. Le Couteur, P. Fisher, and R. Raap. Chemistry, a second course. Addison-Wesley Publishers      Limited: 1989. Print. 

 

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 The Synthesis of Organic Halides

 

Wikipedia contributors. "Haloalkane." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. 2 Mar. 2010. Wikipedia.org. 7 Mar. 2010.

     <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haloalkane>.

 

Wikipedia contributors. "Halogenoarene." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. 31 Dec. 2009. Wikipedia.org.

     6 Mar. 2010. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halogenoarene>.

 

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Uses of Organic Halides

 

 "Organic Halide - Chlorofluorocarbons". Science.jrank. 2010. Science.jrank.org. 6 Mar 2010.

     <http://science.jrank.org/pages/3189/Halide-Organic-Chlorofluorocarbons.html#ixzz0fc33I8BI>.

 

"Organic Halide - Organobromides." Science.jrank. 2010. Science.jrank.org. 6 Mar. 2010.

     <http://science.jrank.org/pages/3190/Halide-Organic-Organobromides.html#ixzz0fc3Fp8n1>. 

 

"Organic Halide - Organochlorides." Science.jrank. 2010. Science.jrank.org. 6 Mar. 2010.

     <http://science.jrank.org/pages/3188/Halide-Organic-Organochlorides.html#ixzz0fc2fjb0m>.

 

"Organic Halide  - Organofluorides". Science.jrank. 200. Science.jrank.org. 6 Mar 2010.

     <http://science.jrank.org/pages/3187/Halide-Organic-Organofluorides.html#ixzz0fc0gkj04>. 

 

"Organic Halide – Organofluorides, Organochlorides, Chlorofluorocarbons, Organobromides, Organoiodides."      Science.jrank. 2010. Science.jrank.org. 6 Mar. 2010. <http://science.jrank.org/pages/3192/Halide-Organic.html>.

 

"Organic Halide - Organoiodides." Science.jrank. 2010. Science.jrank.org. 6 Mar. 2010.

     <http://science.jrank.org/pages/3191/Halide-Organic-Organoiodides.html#ixzz0fc3OvECE>.

 

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Bad Effects of Organic Halides

 

Hans van Kessel, Dr. Frank Jenkins, Lucille Davies, Donald Plumb, Maurice Di Giuseppe, Dr. Oliver Lantz, and Dick      Tompkins. Nelson Chemisty 12. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: Nelson, a division of Thomson Canada Limited,

     2003. 3-83. Print.

 

Wikipedia contributors. "Halocarbon." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. 2 Mar. 2010. Wikipedia.org. 7 Mar. 2010.

     <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halocarbon#Hazards>.

 

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Toxicity

 

"Chlorine as disinfectant for water". Water Treatment Solutions, Lenntech. 2009. Lenntech.com. 6 Mar 2010.

     <http:www.lenntech.com/processes/disinfection/chemical/disinfectants-chlorine.htm>.

 

“Coulometer WTK for the determination of halogens in organic compounds.” Diram s.r.o.. 2009. Diram.cz.

     6 Mar. 2010. <http://www.diram.cz/products.php?product=aox>.

 

“Drinking Water Treatment: Why Chlorine is so dangerous.” Health Wealth Happiness. 2006. relfe.com.

     6 Mar. 2010. <http://www.relfe.com/A06/drinking_water_treatment_chlorine.html>.

 

Johnson, Paul A., Ruth L. Stringer, David Santillo, Angela D. Stephenson, Irina. Ph. Labounskaia, and Hannah M.A.

     McCartney. "Towards Zero-Effluent Pulp and Paper Production: The Pivotal Role of Totally Chlorine Free

     Bleaching." Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 96.7 (1996): 1614-7499. Web. 6 Mar. 2010.      <http://archieve.greenpeace.org/toxics/reports/tcf/tcf.html#EXECUTIVE>.

 

Savant, D.V., R. Abdul-Rahman, and R.V. Ramade. "Anaerobic degradation of adsorbable organic halides

     (AOX) from pulp and paper industry watsewater". Bioresource Technology, 97.9 (2006): 1092-1104. Web.

     6 Mar 2010. <http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V24-4FRHD34-1&_user=10&coverDate=06%2F30%2F2006&_rdoc=3&_fmt=high&_orig=browse&_srch=doc-info(%23toc%235692%232006%23999029990%23619320@23FLA%23display%23Volume)&_cdi=5692&sort=d&docanchor=&_ct=7&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=3de0bbd7b722746c72ec9caff989946e>.

 

 

“What’s in Our Water . . . Viruses, Parasites, Chemicals?.” University of Iowa, UHL Hygienic Laboratory, The Virtual

     Laboratory. 1999. UHL.UIowa.edu. 6 Mar. 2010.

    <http://www.uhl.uiowa.edu/publications/archieve/annualreport/1999/water.xml>.

 

Wikipedia contributors. "Chlorination." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. 2 Mar. 2010. Wikipedia.org. 6 Mar. 2010.

     <http://en.wikipedia.org.wiki/Chlorination>.

  

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Toxicity – what is being done

 

Carlsen, Barrie. “Chlorine – The Paradox.” Enerex.com. 2010. Enerex.com. 6 Mar. 2010.

     <http://www.enerex.ca/articles/chlorine_the_paradox.htm>.

 

Carlsen, Barrie. “Chlorine - The Paradox.” VISTA Magazine Online n. pg. Vistamagonline.com. 6 Mar. 2010.

     <http://www.vistamagonline.com/vista_articles/page.php?tp=3&p=37&s=chlorine_the_paradox>.

 

Hattersley, Joseph G.. “Poisoning by Chlorinated Water.” Chlorinated Water. n.d. whale.to. 6 Mar. 2010.

     <http://www.whale.to/w/chlorine.html>.

 

Lausch, Vanessa. “Chlorine and Cancer: What Can a Water Filter Do for You?.” Chlorine and Cancer: What Can a

     Water Filter Do for You?. 28 Mar. 2005 EzineArticles.com. 6 Mar. 2010.

    <http://ezinearticles.com/?Chlorine-and-Cancer:-What-Can-a-Water-Filter-Do-for-You?&id=23998>. 

 

Wikipedia contributors. "Trihalomethane." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. 17 Feb. 2010. Wikipedia.org.

     6 Mar. 2010. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trihalomethane>.

 

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Triohalomethanes

 

Canada. “Water Quality.” Environmental and Workplace Health. 2009. hc-sc.gc.ca. 6 Mar. 2010.

     <http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ewh-semt/pubs/water-eau/trihalomethanes/guide-eng.php>.

 

Capece, John. “Trihalomethanes and Our Water Supply.” Southern Data Stream. 20 Nov. 1998.

     southerndatastream.com. 6 Mar. 2010. <http://www.southerndatastream.com/thm/>.

 

Oram, Brian. “Disfection By-Products Trihalomethanes.” Wilkes University Center for Environmental Quality

     Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences. n.d. water-research.net. 6 Mar. 2010.

    <http://www.water-research.net/trihalomethanes.htm>.

 

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Organic Halides in Nature

 

Gribble, Gordon W.. “Amazing Organohalogens.” American Scientist. 92 (2004): 342-349. AmericanScientist.org.

     6 Mar. 2010. <http://www.eurochlor.org/upload/documents/document68.pdf>.

 

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Organic Halides and the Future 

 

Gribble, Gordon W.. “Amazing Organohalogens.” American Scientist. 92 (2004): 342-349. AmericanScientist.org.

     6 Mar. 2010. <http://www.eurochlor.org/upload/documents/document68.pdf>.

 

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